冷庫(kù)在農(nóng)產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)銷(xiāo)中的作用
2017-04-11 10:14:09
從08年開(kāi)始,生活物價(jià)也接二連三波動(dòng)頻繁,漲勢(shì)迅猛,市場(chǎng)蔬果的價(jià)格與過(guò)去同期比較提高5%-10%,如馬鈴薯、海南瓜、大蒜等,俗話說(shuō)“工資漲不過(guò)物價(jià)”,農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的儲(chǔ)備量不充足,國(guó)家加緊擴(kuò)大冷庫(kù)行業(yè)的建設(shè),雖然不能直接調(diào)控市場(chǎng)物價(jià)的上漲,至少可以緩解當(dāng)前“菜籃子”產(chǎn)品價(jià)格的高調(diào)氣勢(shì)。
Since 08, life, frequent fluctuations of price also barrage rise rapidly, the market prices of vegetables and fruits is increased by 5% to 10% over the same period of the past, such as potato, melon, garlic in hainan, as the saying goes "wages rise but prices", an inadequate reserves of agricultural products, the national stepped up efforts to enlarge the construction of cold storage industry, although not directly regulated market prices, at least can alleviate the current "vegetable basket" product prices high momentum.
出現(xiàn)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品物價(jià)上漲的原因,是農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通不暢,交易成本高。農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通體系是搭建在生產(chǎn)者和消費(fèi)者之間的橋梁,在“菜籃子”產(chǎn)品生產(chǎn)能力大幅度提高后,流通體系建設(shè)必須得跟上。我國(guó)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品運(yùn)輸方式粗放,蔬菜運(yùn)輸多為大卡車(chē)加棉被、草席,很少有保鮮車(chē)。在這方面與世界先進(jìn)水平存在一定的差距,今后,要調(diào)動(dòng)社會(huì)資金加大保鮮車(chē)投入力度。
Is there the cause of the rise in prices of agricultural products, agricultural products circulation, high transaction costs. Agricultural product circulation system is building the bridge between producers and consumers, in the "vegetable basket" products production capacity increased significantly after circulation system construction must keep up with. Transportation pattern of agricultural products in China, the vegetables are big truck quilts, straw mat, there are few preservation. In this respect with the world advanced level there is a certain gap, in the future, to mobilize social capital to enhance investment in fresh car.
當(dāng)然農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通體系建設(shè)一定要適合中國(guó)國(guó)情。蔬菜等鮮活農(nóng)產(chǎn)品大規(guī)模、長(zhǎng)距離調(diào)運(yùn)會(huì)對(duì)我國(guó)現(xiàn)有的公路運(yùn)力造成較大壓力,因此,要根據(jù)就近原則確定大宗品種,大中城市一定要保障適當(dāng)?shù)氖卟俗越o率。同時(shí),發(fā)展冷鏈物流會(huì)進(jìn)一步推高鮮活農(nóng)產(chǎn)品流通成本,要充分考慮居民承載力,切實(shí)保障特殊困難群體的基本消費(fèi)需求。但是不要過(guò)分宣傳農(nóng)產(chǎn)品價(jià)格上漲對(duì)CPI的影響。政府應(yīng)該重點(diǎn)做好信息收集和發(fā)布工作,抓好農(nóng)產(chǎn)品質(zhì)量安全,促進(jìn)農(nóng)產(chǎn)品市場(chǎng)公平競(jìng)爭(zhēng),保護(hù)菜農(nóng)利益。
Of course agricultural products circulation system construction must be suitable for China's national conditions. Vegetables fresh agricultural products such as large-scale, long distance transportation of our country existing highway capacity to cause high pressure, therefore, according to the nearby principle to determine the major varieties, large and medium-sized cities must ensure proper its self-sufficiency rate of vegetables. At the same time, the development of cold chain logistics will further push up the fresh agricultural products circulation cost, residents should be fully considered carrying capacity, ensure the basic demand of the special difficult group. But don't promote agricultural prices impact on the CPI. The government should focus on information collection and release work, pays special attention to the quality and safety of agricultural products, promote agricultural market fair competition, to protect the interests of the farmers.
我們已做好準(zhǔn)備,以全新的姿態(tài)迎接新老客戶,歡迎您來(lái)電咨詢,洽談,我們將繼續(xù)為您把好關(guān),服好務(wù)。
We have prepared, with new attitude to meet new and old customers, welcome to inquire, negotiate, we will continue to put good for you, take good service.